How to stop hyperpigmentation on face?

Hyperpigmentation is often harmless and may require no treatment at all. However, some people may prefer to remove it. For those who do, various treatment methods and home remedies may help.

Many people use topical treatments to treat hyperpigmentation. Topical treatments will include ingredients that can lighten the skin, such as:

Creams containing steroids and hydroquinone can take 3–6 months to affect the skin color.

Some skin-lightening creams, such as steroids and hydroquinone cream, have been linked to:

People should speak with a doctor before using skin-lightening products, as they may cause adverse effects. Always purchase products from a reputable source and follow the instructions on the pack.

These products should not be used to lighten complexion.

Some cosmetic procedures can also lighten areas of skin to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation.

Cosmetic procedures for hyperpigmentation include:

• Retinols. Retinols chemically exfoliate your skin and help block the receptors that regulate how much pigment comes out of the skin.
• Chemical peel. Chemical peels can help over time if the hyperpigmentation is related to sun exposure.
• Prescription medications.
• Laser therapies.

A chemical peel uses acids at stronger concentrations to treat the desired area of skin. They reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation by removing the top layer of your skin (epidermis). Deeper versions may also penetrate the middle layer of your skin (dermis) to produce more dramatic results.

Although many chemical peels are available OTC, you might consider getting a professional-grade peel at your dermatologist’s office. These are more powerful, and they yield quicker results.

Due to their strength, in-office peels may also increase your risk for side effects. Talk with your dermatologist about your individual risks.

Possible risks with both at-home and in-office chemical peels include:

If you’re out in the sun on a regular basis, chemical peels may not be the best treatment option for you. Chemical peels cause your skin to be more sensitive to the sun’s rays.

If you don’t adequately apply sunscreen and use other UV protection, the sun may worsen your hyperpigmentation. You’ll need to take extra precautions for at least one week after your last chemical peel.

Chemical peels may work if you have:

They also work best for fairer skin tones, and they may provide faster results than face acid products.