Igor Gould

The film and best-selling novel The Help tells the story of Skeeter Phelan, a white Ole Miss graduate who collaborates on a secret writing project with the Black women who work as maids for white families in 1960s-era Mississippi.

While some have been wary of the story by University of Alabama graduate Kathryn Stockett because it depicts Black females in demeaning, stereotypical roles, others point to the compelling plot and the strong African-American characters.

Filming took place in Mississippi, and the main host cities – Greenwood and Jackson – are still eager to guide visitors to locations from the movie and novel. (Some scenes were also shot in Clarksdale and Greenville). Here’s how to visit The Help filming locations in Mississippi.

Greenwood, a historic Delta town with deep roots in cotton and the blues, is about 90 miles northwest of Jackson and distributes a map and guide to filming locations. The town plays 1960s-era Jackson in the movie. It’s also near a site linked to one of the most notorious and influential moments of the entire Civil Rights Era: the killing of teenager Emmett Till.

While only a few scenes were filmed in Jackson, the capital city has a detailed guide to sites mentioned in the book, from the Junior League headquarters to McDade’s Market.

While most the filming sites in this town of 16,000 are on private property, a fan will definitely recognize city scenes, buildings, exteriors and landscapes. The film-makers liked the frozen-in-time look of the city – including gracious Southern buildings, and “modern” 1960s-era homes.

The major sites are below. Most are private property, so be respectful. You can find a Google map showing them all: here.

Greenwood is located about 10 miles south of Money, one of the notorious spots in U.S. Civil Rights history. It’s the site of Bryant’s Grocery and Meat Market, which is linked to the 1955 murder of teenager Emmett Till. The boy’s crime? Whistling at a white woman, Carolyn Bryant, at the store. Two days later the 14-year-old boy was dragged from his great-uncle’s home and brutalized. His body was later found in the Tallahatchie River. Bryant’s husband and his half-brother were charged with the crime, but acquitted by an all-white jury. Later, they confessed.

Till was visiting from Chicago, and his mother insisted that the funeral have an open casket. Pictures of her son’s mutilated body were seen around the world. The public was outraged and some link Till’s death to the start of the modern Civil Rights Movement. The casket is now displayed at the Smithsonian African-American History Museum, and is one of the most moving exhibits in Washington.

The grocery store has been left as a ruin, and the historic marker has been repeatedly vandalized over the year. But it’s definitely worth the drive to visit a tiny crossroads that changed history.

Greenwood itself has a checkered civil rights past. It’s the birthplace of the White Citizens’ Council, which formed in 1955 to fight desegregation and quickly spread throughout the South. It was considered more socially acceptable than the Ku Klux Klan, often acting behind the scenes with businesses and government.

Greenwood has a surprising array of attractions, and civil rights tour. For more city info, visit the tourism bureau. Find Mississippi travel info here.

Many people come from across country to attend the celebrated cooking school run by Viking Range Corp.

TurnRow Books, an independent book store, was a daily hangout for the film’s directors and producers. The store often has signed copies of The Help, a great souvenir of your visit.

If you want to sleep where the stars stayed, try the Alluvian, a boutique hotel renovated by the local Viking Range Corp. It has won national attention for design, and the Mississippi art gracing the walls. The Thursday night happy hour was a favorite with the Hollywood visitors. The hotel’s also home to Giardina’s, a famed Creole-Italian restaurant serving diners since 1936.

Jackson has been eager to embrace its role in The Help. It has maps and tour routes for fans of the novel, which has been a book-club staple for several years now.

The story’s set in Jackson’s historic Bellhaven neighborhood. Although a work of fiction, many of the sites in the book are real. Click here for a detailed driving tour of the neighborhood sites tied to the novel. This link provide a tour of other Jackson sites from the novel.

And here are all the sites on a Google map, below.

Jackson is worth a visit alone for its comprehensive and stirring Mississippi Civil Rights Museum. It’s modern and interactive , with films narrated by Oprah Winfrey and exhibits that will make you stop in your tracks. You can (and should) easily spend a couple hours here.

Other than the museum, the city’s most important civil rights location is the site of Medgar Evers‘ assassination. The field secretary for the NAACP was shot in his driveway in 1963 hours after President John F. Kennedy gave a speech supporting integration , reacting to Alabama governor George Wallace’s defiant “Stand at the Schoolhouse Door” earlier that day, when he tried to block Black students from enrolling at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa. The event, mentioned in The Help, made headlines around the world.

Evers helped lead a boycott against white Jackson merchants, and was a key player in James Meredith’s integration of the University of Mississippi (Ole Miss), which outraged many white Mississippians. Evers, who served in the U.S. Army, was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.

Evers’ assassin, Byron De La Beckwith, a member of the White Citizens’ Council, was twice tried and freed when juries were unable to reach a verdict. In 1994, charges were brought again and he was convicted.

Evers’ home, 2332 Margaret Walker Alexander Drive, was recently marked with a Mississippi historic marker. Visitors will notice it does not have a front door. The Evers family thought it would be safer to have an entrance through the carport. Tours of the home are by appointment. To schedule a visit , call 601-977-7839 or 601-977-7710 or email mwatson@tougaloo.edu. Or take a virtual tour below.

You’ll also find a Mississippi historic marker at Jackson’s old Greyhound bus station, 219 N. Lamar Street, where protesters were methodically arrested during the Freedom Rides of 1961.

See more Jackson sites here.

For more information on Jackson, see Visit Jackson‘s online guide, including a comprehensive, downloadable civil rights driving tour.

For an authentic taste of the South, try a pig ear sandwich from the Big Apple Inn in Jackson’s Farish Street Historic District.

Or try the equally famous blackberry cobber from Bully’s Soul Food.

Jackson offers some top dining options, which mix Southern cooking with modern techniques.

Favorites include: Walker’s Drive-Inn, an upscale, James Beard-honored restaurant; Saltine, a fun oyster bar in a former school building; and Manship Wood Fired Kitchen, which combines Southern and Mediterranean flavors.

For a treat, “Help” fans may want to splurge for a stay at the historic Fairview Inn, which housed the cast during filming, and makes an appearance on page 148 of the book. If nothing else, try to stop by for their Sunday brunch.

You’ll find a full array of chain hotels, including the top ranked Hilton Garden Inn Jackson Downtown, in a restored office building

1. Install Xubuntu task sudo apt-get install xubuntu-desktop^
2. Log out, log back in, selecting Xubuntu/Xfce as my interface.
3. Chill out for a few days. See that things still work.
4. Clean up. sudo apt-get remove ubuntu-desktop sudo apt-get autoremove # removes dependencies of ubuntu-desktop.

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The UMI Japanese Steakhouse and Sushi Lounge is a very unique and entertaining dining experience in Winston-Salem, North Carolina

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The reception will be held on April 22, 2022.

Acceptance date: May 18th, 2022.

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Authors

The polytraumatized patient is one who presents injuries as a result of trauma that affects two or more organs, or one who presents at least one injury that endangers his life.

Identifying factors that lead to failed or traumatic intubations and patient exposure to brain damage is the primary goal of airway evaluation.

Depending on factors such as the time and equipment available, and the professional's ability to function correctly, different techniques and devices can be used to control the airway.

Trauma, airway, prehospital care, primary assessment, airway patency are some of the topics that are listed.

Accidents of different origins are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. The increase in work-related accidents, sports accidents and aggressions that occur are facing all of them in the same way, and we must not ignore them.

The mortality of a polytraumatized patient is concentrated in the first ten minutes.

In the two hours following the impact, up to 85% of mortality accumulates due to haemorrhages and respiratory issues. Between 2 and 4 weeks after the accident, there is a third peak of mortality.

The data shows that focusing efforts on the first 2 hours after the accident is reasonable.

The ABCDE evaluation is the procedure that will be carried out in all multiple trauma patients, through a sequential process based on letters of the alphabet by their initials in English: Airway (airway and cervical spine), Breathing (Breathing, ventilation and oxygenation), Circulation (circulation and bleeding control), Disability (neurologic deficits), and Exposure (patient exposure, prevention of hypothermia).

The main goal of this work is to know the different ways to manage the airway with control of the spine in the patient with polytraumatism, and thus carry out its management efficiently and effectively in the prehospital environment.

The following steps are not included in the primary evaluation.

The main source of information for this work has been the databases. Different manual, protocols and clinical pathways have also been consulted.

Airway obstruction is the most common cause of death in trauma patients. A stable airway patent is a priority maneuver.

The airway in these patients must be checked out if there is a possibility of a Cervical Affected area.

A normal neurologic exam can't rule out a spinal injury if the first seven vertebrae are visible on the X-ray. In emergency situations and in the extra-hospital environment, most of the time the necessary means are not available or there is not enough time to carry them out, since the patient's situation prevents any delay in the start of the start of resuscitation maneuvers.

Hyperflexions, hyperextensions and rotation should never be done since they can transform a fractured disc into a neurological damage. It is important that all maneuvers on the airway are carried out with control.

The Philadelphia or Miami collar should be used for the irrzuzation of the spine. The spine must be manually sucked up until a fixation device is available.

If the helmet removal maneuver is not carried out with care, we will take extreme measures to protect the neck, which would favor the possibility of a spinal cord injury.

2. We will proceed to open the airway by means of a chin lift and mandibular subluxation: One hand is placed on each side of the patient's head, resting the elbows on the surface, holding the angles of the lower jaw and raising it with both hands ( In this case, the forehead-chin maneuver would not be indicated, since it does not ensure correct cervical alignment).

3. If any, foreign bodies will be taken away. If they are easy to reach, they will be removed with a Magill forceps, or they will be put into a rigid cannula.

There are 4. The airway patency is maintained using the oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal airways.

It is the most used method. The length of the cannula is determined by the distance between the earlobe and the start of the patient's mouth.

The laryngeal structures may be damaged if a cannula is too large.

Improperly inserted cannulas can cause swelling of the tongue.

The use of the oropharyngeal airway in patients with a preserved gag reflex is not recommended because of the potential for nausea, vomiting, and laryngospasm.

"Any patient who refuses an oropharyngeal airway has a sufficient level of consciousness to not need it."

If we see any resistance during the procedure, we will remove the soft rubber device and try another hole.

In skull injuries with suspected cribriform plate rupturing, we would use the oropharyngeal cannula.

There are 5. The symptoms presented by the patient are what will lead to the indicators suggesting a definitive airway.

When we refer to the term definitive airway, we mean that we have placed a tube in the trachea with a pneumotamponade balloon and that we have connected it to an assisted ventilation system enriched with oxygen (O2), in this way we no longer achieve only a permeabilization of the airway but also its isolation.

The tube will be guided through the vocal cords by laryngoscopy.

During the process we can use two manoeuvres, the SELLICK manoeuvre, to reduce the risk of aspiration by pressing on the cricoid cartilage with the index finger and thumb, achieving mechanical closure of the esophagus, thus avoiding the passage of air to the stomach, gastric distension (while the patient is ventilated) and the passage of gastric contents into the airway; and the BURP maneuver (Back Up, Right, Position or pressure) that helps us visualize the vocal cords during intubation by manually displacing the larynx externally by pressing on the thyroid cartilage in three directions: Back towards the cervical vertebrae , above and slightly to the right of the patient.

Once the ETT (endotracheal tube) has been inserted, we will inflate the pneumotamponade balloon and check its correct location; To do this, we will auscultate both hemithoraces bilaterally and we will rule out noises or rumbling in the epigastrium and we will visualize the symmetrical elevation and depression of the thorax.

We will also be able to check if there is condensation of water vapor in the ETT during the expiration phase, although the most reliable method would be the use of a capnograph to detect CO2; if we measure CO2 in the exhaled air, we verify that the intubation has been successful and if the CO2 measurement is negative, it will mean that we have placed the tube in the esophageal route.

We will fix the tube once we have verified the correct location, since it could be extubated or progress to aselective intubation of the right bronchus when introduced too much.

Nasotracheal intubation can be performed without the need for a patient to breathe in. There are cases with facial, skull base and cribriform plate trauma that arecontraindications.

We will suspect any of these diseases if they present with periorbital hematomas, Battle's sign, or loss of cerebrospinal fluid from the nose or ears. It is not used as the first choice due to relative problems.

When we are unable to intubate the trachea and the tube cannot progress through the vocal cords, the alternative we have is the emergency surgical airway; Cricothyroidothymia is preferable to tracheostomy because it is easier to perform, requires less time, and the bleeding that occurs is much less. We can perform surgery within the cricothyroidotomy.

When attempts at orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation have failed, the Cricothyroidotomy should only be performed.

The surgical cricothyroidotomy should be replaced with a definitive route of long-term ventilation once the patient is stable.

A large caliber plastic catheter is inserted into the trachea through a needle and we will connect a 15 L/min oxygen source with a "Y" connection, opening alateral outlet between the oxygen and the connection to the catheter. The connection is capped at 1 second and uncovered for 4 seconds. This technique can't be maintained for a long time due to the retention of CO2 that is produced, this is harmful to patients with head trauma, and maximum 35-45 minutes while a definitive airway is achieved.