Meezaan Vardhan

Treatment. Treatment for oppositional defiant disorder primarily involves family-based interventions, but it may include other types of

Five Questions to Ask Before Starting Your MBA · What are your objectives? · Now you've identified your objectives, which MBA program is the best fit? · What is the

The recording panel will open with a recording button, pause button, timer, and showing the microphone, webcam, and desktop audio settings. These settings

Fair use prevents rightsholders from silencing critics with the threat of a copyright infringement lawsuit. By giving UMG the ability to take down

— I use grip wax and a rosin bag to make my hands dry and slightly tacky. I believe that the BDO and PDC have banned the use of powdered chalk or …"Why do players lick their fingers before a free throw? : nba"25 Aug 2015"Why do pros blow on their hands/fingers before they throw ."27 Sep 2017"Grip wax, powder, rosin, chalk etc. : Darts - Reddit"10 Jun 2018"Grip Wax? : Darts - Reddit"28 Feb 2017"More results from www.reddit.com

Trading VWAP. VWAP is calculated intraday only and is mainly used in the markets to check the quality of a price fill or whether a security is a good value

Sardaran Di Hatti Chantha do it

Patna, Bihar

Mumbai, also known as Bombay, is the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the most important port city in the country with 40% of the foreign traffic. The name Bombay was used between 1626 and 1995 and is still recommended in Spanish by the association of Spanish Language Academies.

It is the most populous port city in India and the fifth most populous in the world, with a population of approximately 14,475,568 as of 2013. The metropolitan region (comprising Kalyan, Bhiwandi, Virar, Vasai and Panvel) along with the neighboring urban areas of Navi Mumbai and Thane is the fourth largest in the world with an estimated population of 21,255,000. The city is located on the west coast of the Indian subcontinent and has a natural harbor of great depth. It is the richest city in India and has the highest GDP of all the cities in South, West and Central Asia.

It is located on a narrow strip of land that juts out into the Arabian Sea from the swampy coast of Maharashtra. The main economic center of India and home to the largest film industry in the world, the city is also a communications hub and an important cultural center.

The Historicist style of buildings in Mumbai's Old Town are regional.

The Chhatrapati Shivaji Railway Terminal and the Elephanta Grotto Temples are two of the city's monuments.

The name Mumbai comes etymologically from Mumba ―or Maja Amba, name of the Hindu goddess Mumbadevi― and aai, 'mother' in Marathi. The traditional spelling Bombay has its origins in the 16th century, when the Portuguese arrived in the area and used various names based on local forms, which would end up being consolidated as Bombaim, a form that is still often used in Portuguese today. The name Bombay was adapted by the British in the 17th century. During the time of British rule in India, the pronunciation of /mambai/ was common in both Hindi and Persian. The city of Bombay was renamed Mumbai on May 4, 1995 after many years of political pressure.

The old name is used informally in India and can be found in the names of some official institutions.

The Royal Spanish Academy recommends that journalistic style guides continue to use the name Bombay, since the change of the official name affects local languages, but no to exonyms.

According to a widespread theory about the origin of the traditional name Bombay, it would come from the Portuguese name bom bahia. This explanation is supported by the fact that the English name Bombay contains the syllable bay, which in that language is equivalent to the word 'bay', while bom means 'good' in Portuguese. The original Portuguese name would have been 'Bom bahia', with the meaning of 'good bay', and Bombay would be a modification of that name. The theory that "good bay" should be in Portuguese is not accepted.

Another explanation, with greater academic support, of the name Bombaim appears in the Dicionário Onomástico Etimológico da Língua Portuguesa by José Pedro Machado, which cites what was probably the first mention in Portuguese of the place, dating back to 1516, under the name of Benamajambu or Tena-Maiambu, noting that maiambu seems to allude to Mumba-Devi, the Hindu goddess who gives the place its name. In that same century, the spelling seems to have evolved to give Mombayn (1525) and later Mombaim (1563). The Bombaim form, which would finally be consolidated, appears later in the 16th century and is collected by Gaspar Correia in his work Lendas da Índia (Legends of India). J.P. Machado rejects the hypothesis of the supposed name Bom Bahía, stating that it would be the Portuguese mentions of the presence of a bay in the area that would have led the English to misinterpret the name as if it contained the word bay ('bay'), and this error would have given rise to the English version of the name.

The inhabitants of Bombay are named after them in India. In Spanish, there is no usual description for this name or Bombay.

Mumbai is located on the coast of the Arabian Sea in western India.

The city has an average altitude of 11 m.

The metropolitan area covers two islands off the coast that are linked by bridges. The urban center of Mumbai is located on a 70 km2 island, while the rest of the metropolitan region, which includes the suburbs and the city of Thane, occupy most of the 533 km2 area. The island is to the north.

Both islands are separated from the mainland by narrow arms of the sea.

The islands are flat and even parts of Bombay Island are below the sea level.

Behind the Western Ghats is the Konkan, a coastal strip of Maharashtra with an average height of 1,600 m above sea level, which is separated from the Deccan Plateau by a mountain range. The steep slopes of the range make transportation to the east difficult.

Mumbai is divided into six zones.

There are 24 urban districts. The urban districts are designated by letter.

There are a total of 221 constituencies in the urban districts. The table shows the individual zones.

Mumbai is located in a tropical climate zone. The average annual temperature is 26.7 C and is moderated by the proximity of the sea.

In the middle of the month, the average temperature is 23.9 C.

The monsoons affect the climate more than the temperature.

The monsoon season runs from June to September. 98% of the annual total is received during these months. The months of October and November are both warm.

The months of December to February are dry and less warm than the months of March to May, when the daily maximum temperatures are 33 C.

The current island of Bombay is the result of a process of reclamation from the sea.

Before the arrival of the Europeans, until the 17th century, the territory of the present Bombay Island consisted of seven fishing villages, each on a separate islet, of which five (Mazagaon, Wadala or Worli, Mahim, Parel and Bombay ) were grouped in a circle, while the two smaller ones (Colaba and Chota Kolaba, ) formed an extension to the south.

The British formed an internal lagoon after joining the islets. The former seven islands had merged into one by the year 1862, after the great projects to reclaim land from the sea had been completed.

The existence of human settlements in the area since the Stone Age can be seen in the archaeological finds of objects.

Dravidian fishermen have been in the region since at least 1500 BCE. The first archaeological remains of the Aryans were found in the 8th century BC.

In the year 250 a.

The Greek Ptolemy named the islands of Bombay as Heptanesia, which means "seven islands".

The Bombay Islands were annexed to the Maurya Empire by King Bindusara. His son Ashoka spread Buddhism throughout the empire.

The Mumba Islands were named after the Hindu deity Mumba Devi, who is worshiped at the main temple at the beach of Chowpatty.

The peoples of the Mauryan empire passed into the hands of the Shatavahana empire after 185. They were part of the Kshatrapa empire.

After several centuries of Buddhism, the area was conquered by the Chalukyas, who then recovered Hinduism.

Jews from Yemen and Persia fled the Muslim conquests of their homelands in the eighth century and settled on India's west coast. The region was dominated by different dynasties until the 13th century. The main human settlement on the island of Elephanta was the town of Puri.

The wars of Islamic conquest began in northern India in the 13th century.

There is no conclusive evidence that King Bimbakyan appeared in this region around the year 1300. Bimbakyan built the city of Bombay on the island of Mahim, and established his court there. The Walkeshwar temple complex has statues in the Elephanta grottoes.

The Muslims invaded the region in 1343 and turned it into the Islamic province of Gujarat.

The city was incorporated as a frontier post into the Sultanate of Gujarat in 1348. The old mosque on Mahim Island is one of the remnants of domination over Bombay.

The fortress of Bassein was captured by the Portuguese in 1533, two hundred years after it was first occupied.

The Treaty of Bassein was signed in December of 1534 and granted the King of Portugal the islands of Baaim, Bombay, Karanja and Salsette. The Portuguese colonizers built a fort and established a permanent settlement in Bombaim because of Bombay Bay's beauty.

The era of European domination began on the island of Bombay, which would last for more than four centuries, until August 14, 1947, when India's independence was achieved.

Various groups of Catholic religious missionaries settled in Bombay.

The church of So Andrés is the only one with a Portuguese-style faade that still exists. The forts built by the Portuguese were on the islands of Sion, Mahim, and Bandra.

The ruins of those fortifications can be seen today. Bombay was a small settlement during the Portuguese rule, compared to the neighboring towns of Baaim and Tana, where colonization was more intense.

The first English traders arrived on the west coast of India in 1583 and the British East India Company founded the first trading post in the port city of Surat in 1612

The Portuguese government house was burned down by the English in 1626 after Bombay was occupied.

On June 23, 1661, sovereignty over the port and the island of Bombay was finally ceded by Portugal to the King of England as part of the marriage pact between King Charles II of England and the Infanta Catherine of Braganza, although the English had to wait to take possession until mid-February 1665.

The crown leased the islands to the East India Company for 10 pounds of gold per year.

The Bombay islands were found to be suitable for developing a major port area by the company, which was looking for another deep-draft port. The population grew from ten thousand to sixty thousand in a few years. The relocation of the East India Company to Bombay in 1687 made it the main commercial center of India. The Bombay Presidency's headquarters were installed in the city.

In 1686, the company established its main center of commercial activities in the city, which would become its central administrative headquarters between 1708 and 1793.

The first newspaper in Bombay was published in 1777 and the city was reformed with large civil engineering projects to unite the islands of the archipelago into one. Hornby Vellard was finished in 1845. The total area of Bombay was over 400 km2.

The Bishopric of Bombay was created in 1835. The first passenger train in India was inaugurated on November 18, 1854. The second most important center of textile production in India was inaugurated in 1864 after the University of Bombay was founded in 1856.

The completion of the railroad to the Deccan cotton fields in India in the late 19th century caused a boom in cotton production and led to a rise in the economy.

Bombay became the largest port on the Arabian Sea after the expansion of the port and the opening of the Suez Canal.

Sir George Oxenden was the first British governor of Bombay. He was succeeded by Gerald Aungier, who turned Bombay into a populous city and attracted many people from the mainland. Bombay Castle was built and the courthouses provided stability.

In 1640, the first Parsee to arrive in Bombay was Dorabji Nanabhoy Patel.

The Parsees migrated to India from Iran in the 11th century. They saved their religion, Zoroastrianism, from the Muslims. Siddi of Janjira made several attempts to regain the islands after the Europeans were killed by the epidemic. The attacks were repelled by the help of the kolis, the original fishermen of the islands.

There are still koli settlements on the islands.

The English, as well as Parsee and Jain traders, left a mark on the city with many building constructions. As the capital of the Bombay Presidency, the city was a major base for the independence movement against the British.

The Quit India movement was started in Bombay in 1942. Gandhi had a house in the city that he used to organize the resistance against the British authorities.

In February 1948, the last British troops left Bombay, the arch of the Bombay harbor, and officially ended the United Kingdom's dominance over the subcontinent.

Bombay became the capital of the state of the same name after the country's independence in 1947, and it became the main cultural and economic center. Its population increased from 813,000 in 1901 to 8.2 million in 1981

Bombay was the second largest city in India after Calcutta. The lack of urban infrastructure was worsened by this massive population growth.

The city expanded to the north in the 1950's.

When the state of Bombay was divided into two language regions, there was a request for the city to become a self-governing city-state. The state of Maharashtra was formed after a protest where 105 civilians were killed by police fire, but the Samyukta Maharashtra movement opposed it.

There was a construction boom at the end of the 70s. Bombay was the most populous city in India.

There were riots among the people who spoke the language. Bal Thackeray formed the far-right party in 1966.

The Sahib claimed to defend the rights of the "sons of the earth" and was an admirer of Hitler.

In 1982, a strike in the textile industry paralyzed production and left tens of thousands of workers in the sector homeless. Unemployment and crime continued to rise despite the city receiving new immigrants from the countryside. The local party, the Shiv Sena, benefited from the poor living conditions in the city.

The most disadvantaged classes had a resonance with the populist attitude of the Shiv Shena.

Riots of a political nature killed 90 people in 1984. The Congress Party was defeated in municipal elections in 1985. In 1992 religious and political tolerance broke down and sectarian violence began, causing huge loss of life and property.

More than 300 people were killed when several bombs exploded at major sites in Mumbai on March 12, 1992.

The city of Mumbai was renamed in 1995 by the Maharashtra state government, in keeping with its policy of recovering historical names of sites renamed by invaders.

On March 12, 1993, ten bombs exploded in the center of the city, killing 317 people. It is thought that the attacks were supported by Pakistan. There was an attack on August 25, 2003 in which 48 people were killed and over 150 were injured.

There were several bombings on the Mumbai suburban railway in July of 2006 The city's public transport system was hit by seven bombs on various trains during the afternoon.

There were bombs at the Borivali station.

The attacks claimed at least 182 lives. The type of bomb attack in several stations, similar to the attacks of March 11, 2004 in Madrid and the attacks of July 7, 2005 in London, seems to indicate that it would have been the work of Islamist militants.

The Indian authorities initially mentioned the Pakistan group Lashkar-e-Toiba as the main suspect in organizing the attacks, but this group denied its involvement. The Indian police questioned the ability of a small, little-known group to have organized attacks of such magnitude after the blasts, although another radical armed group claimed responsibility.

There were ten coordinated terrorist attacks in 2008, where 155 people were killed and 327 were injured.

Bombay is the most European of Indian cities. British colonial buildings and modern skyscrapers, along with cinemas and theaters, give the city its peculiar character within India, and also preserving the cultural tradition in its many Hindu temples, churches and mosques.

Bombay has a large film industry. Bollywood is a pun that comes from combining the names Bombay and Hollywood.

The old Bombay has experienced rapid population growth.

In the year 1661 it went from 10,000 to 100,000. The city had half a million people in 1845. In the first population census, the population number was 817,000. The population declined due to epidemics in the 1860s and 1890s.

Bombay had a population of one million.

The area administered by the city increased in 1957 when the Bombay municipal area was added and in 1950 when even more remote areas were added. Between 1911 and 1991, the official population figures increased tenfold, even without counting the suburbs.

The population of Mumbai proper was about 13.750 million as of January 2009. However, its metropolitan area, which was 16,434,386 according to the 2001 census (and 12,596,243 ​ hab, according to the previous one, from 1991) already has, with some 20.25 million (in January 2009) ​ a population larger than that of Chile (16,430,000) ​ and similar to that of Australia (20,700,000).

The values of the population density in Mumbai are very different from values in other parts of the world. There are around 5,000 inhabitants in Madrid, while 29,000 inhabitants live in the city.

The Bhuleshwar area has a population density of 400,000 inhabitants/km2, which is one of the highest in the world. In the year 2020, the United Nations estimates that 28.5 million people will live in the urban core of Mumbai. shantytowns that continue to spread throughout all areas of the city are an unresolved problem because of the high population density.

Immigration has caused a large part of Mumbai's population growth. Immigrants come from all over India and even from neighboring countries, drawn by the city's prestige and economic strength.

A conglomeration of people of different ethnic and linguistic origins has been created.

The two largest language groups in the city are the Marats and the Gujaratis, who were from the neighboring state of Gujarat to the north.

Bengalis, Marvaries, Punjabis and Tamils are relevant minorities. The Sindis from Pakistan are one of the foreign origin.

The population figures for Bombay are shown in the following summary. The data between 1864 and 2001 are based on census results. The date of the next Indian national census is projected for 2011.

The population figures are as of March 1 and include the estimate for 2011.

There are over 200 languages and dialects in Mumbai. The city's most popular language is Marathi, which is used by over 40% of the population.

The official language of Maharashtra is Marathi.

The state of Gujarat is located north of Mumbai and has a language called Gujarati that is 18% of the population. 10% of the population speak this language, which is followed by Urdu, which is their mother tongue. The official language of the Mughals was Urdu, which was written in a Persian-like modification of the Arabic alphabet.

Hindi is the main language of all of North India and is the fourth most widely used language in Bombay, with 8% of the population having Hindi as their mother tongue.

Hindi is the main language of movies and media in India and it is widely used as a language of social communication among different groups.

All of the above mentioned languages are in the Aryan race. 2.5% of the population speaks Tamil and Telugu, two Dravidian languages that are native to the south of the country. The Dravidian languages were spoken throughout the subcontinent before the Aryan conquest.

According to official surveys, only 1% of the city's inhabitants speak English as their mother tongue.

English is the second language of many of Bombay's inhabitants. English is the language of publication for the city documents and publications.