What are the different conservation method adopted in india?

Community-based approaches are also used, such as involving local villages in forest protection and promoting eco-tourism, which ensures both livelihood and conservation.

India employs a variety of conservation methods including: 1. Wildlife sanctuaries and national parks – Protect biodiversity. 2. Afforestation programs – Increase forest cover. 3. Water conservation techniques – Rainwater harvesting, check dams. 4. Soil conservation – Terracing, contour plowing. 5. Endangered species protection – Breeding programs and legal protection.

The Biosphere Reserves like Nilgiri and Sunderbans are examples where India balances human activity and nature conservation effectively.

India also has strong legal frameworks: - Wildlife Protection Act 1972 - Forest Conservation Act 1980 - Environment Protection Act 1986

Lastly, modern techniques like GIS mapping and satellite monitoring are used to track deforestation and habitat loss.

Public awareness campaigns are crucial. Schools and NGOs conduct programs to teach citizens about reducing pollution, conserving water, and protecting wildlife.