what is diners club?

Diners Club made their mark on history in 1950 when they issued their first charge card, becoming the world's first independent credit card company. (A charge card is a type of credit card. While most credit cards allow you to carry over balances each month, charge cards require paying off your full balance at a set due date, usually once a month.)

In 1950, Frank McNamara started Diners Club in New York with his trusty attorney, Ralph Schneider, by his side. Initially, these two men issued a total of 200 cards that were accepted at 14 restaurant locations in New York City. Over the course of this first year, it would be an understatement to refer to the business as a success, as Diner's Club grew so quickly that that their office within the Empire State Building had to be moved thrice over that span. By the end of the year, Diners Club had over 20,000 customers and 1,000 participating restaurants. Diners Club continued their amazing growth trajectory over the next several years, expanding first to other major US cities before moving on to the rest of the world. Other types of businesses, including rental car agencies, hotels, and even florists, began to participate in the program.

In 1952, McNamara decided to sell his share of the company to Schneider and Alfred Bloomingdale for a grand total of $200,000. The following year, Diners Club became the first internationally accepted charge card, and by the time of its initial public offering in 1955, Diners Club had expanded their reach to over 200,000 members in 20 countries. In 1963, Diners Club received some free mainstream publicity with the release of the classic film, The Man From The Diners' Club. Focusing on travel and leisure, Diners Club consolidated a loyal diehard customer base of frequent travelers, which they maintain into the present day. While growth and profit remained the norm, Diners Club did not do quite as well among other demographics, allowing MasterCard and Visa to expand and take control of the American credit card industry.

In the 1960s, Diners Club began to lay the foundations of their franchise structure, which remains their business model to this very day. Under this system, Diners Club International, the franchisor, continues to own the trademarks and payment network, while the franchisees, local operators (one in each country in the Diners Club network), are responsible for day-to-day operations within their own country. This is similar to the model that many fast food chain restaurants employ today. At the same time, Diners Club continued their growth in the United States, creating new partnerships with hotels, airlines, and other travel companies. By the end of the 1980s, membership had surpassed the impressive 4 million mark.

In 1981, Citi bought out Diners Club International, the entity that owns the trademarks and payment network. To consolidate their control further, Citi decided to take over Diners Club's operations in a number of critical regions, most notably North America (United States and Canada). As the owner and operator of Diners Club in North America, Citi decided to dismantle Diners Club's payment acceptance network within the region. As a result, the Diners Club payment network ceased to exist in North America, even as the card was still widely accepted outside the region. This opened up a new can of worms, as merchants in North America would not be able to accept Diners Club cards. To provide a remedy for this massive conundrum, Citi made a deal with MasterCard in 2004 to bring Diners Club onto the MasterCard network in the United States and Canada. From this point, Diners Club became a MasterCard in terms of payment acceptance and merchant recognition, while maintaining its traditional benefits and rewards.

Meanwhile, cards issued by independent franchisees in foreign markets remained on the Diners Club network, which continued to thrive in many areas outside of North America, including Latin America, Japan, and Europe. Theoretically, with no Diners Club acceptance network in North America, cardholders who travel to this continent from outside the region would no longer have the ability to utilize their Diners Club cards. Taking note of this potential headache, franchisees from overseas began to issue dual-network cards, which were essentially Diners Club cards with a MasterCard logo and information on the back. This would allow cardholders to use their Diners Club cards on the Diners Club network outside of North America and on the MasterCard network within North America.

In 2008, Citi sold Diners Club International to Discover Financial Services for $165 million. At the time, the Discover acceptance network was relatively strong within the United States, but weak overseas. In contrast, the Diners Club network was still going strong in certain regions overseas and nonexistent in the US. By purchasing Diners Club International, Discover could now take advantage of Diners Club's wide acceptance network overseas, which they utilized to expand their own clout. Now, Diners Club cards, except those issued in North America, are accepted within the Discover payment network, and reciprocally, Discover cards are accepted within the Diners Club payment network. Recently issued Diners Club cards outside of North America, while still dual network cards, are now embedded with the Discover logo on the back instead of the MasterCard logo.

The following year, Citi sold Diners Club's North American arm of operations to the Bank of Montreal. Despite this, Citi did not hand over management of member accounts until 2011. During the transition, many changes were also made regarding the rewards and benefits that customers had previously received. For instance, American Airlines was dropped from the rewards program for US cardholders, and a set spending limit was put into place when none had existed before.

Recently, the US Diners Club card became the first mainstream US credit card to incorporate a chip and pin, which will make it easier for American travelers in Europe, where this type of card is the norm.

Independent operators issue their own Diners Club cards in each country. This gives them a great deal of autonomy in setting terms and conditions to adapt to local circumstances. Therefore, there is no universal set of rules or guidelines governing Diners Club membership, and prices vary depending on the card and the issuer.

The Diners Club Charge Card

The Diners Club Charge Card has an annual fee of $95. Additional cards cost $35 each, and a 3% foreign transaction fee will be applied for each foreign purchase.

The Diners Club Credit Card

The Diners Club Credit Card has no annual membership fee, and a 3% foreign transaction fee.

The Carte Blanche Card comes with an annual $300 fee. Additional cards cost $150 each, and a 3% foreign transaction fee applies.

There are corporations and other businesses that issue corporate Diners Club cards for business travel. For instance, several American universities have existing agreements that provide employees with a Diners Club Corporate Card for university business travel, including the University of Texas-Austin, the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, and Boston University. Furthermore, consumers can now apply for the Diners Club Premier and Elite cards here. Similar to the professional cards, these personal cards have an annual fee of $95 and $300, respectively.

Because different operators administer each regional Diners Club program, the application process is far from uniform. In certain countries, it can be very straightforward. In Singapore and Finland, for example, you can simply fill in and submit the application form online. In the UK and Ireland, Switzerland, and Saudi Arabia, application forms are also available online. However, the local Diners Club in each of these regions accepts only mailed paper applications. As you can see, the membership process varies on a country-to-country basis, so it would be best to check your local Diners Club website for further information.

In addition to the consumer cards, the Diners Club Premier and Elite cards, there are two distinct types of professional cards in circulation. The first is the standard US Diners Club Card, which can subsequently be broken down into a charge card and a credit card. While the credit card allows balances to be carried forward, the charge card requires prompt payments each month for the full balance. The second is the Carte Blanche card, which provides additional benefits for seasoned travelers on top of those offered by the standard card.

Corporate memberships are also available for businesses, and Diners Club is flexible in terms of their their willing to work with each individual business to provide a customized product. As for other countries, each local Diners Club operator offers their own selection of cards. Some only offer a handful of options, while others, like Diners Club Singapore, provide a large breadbasket.

Diners Club invented the first card-based rewards program, which still thrives today, though many changes have been made over the years. Under the US program, you will typically receive one club reward point for each dollar charged to your card, with no ceiling on the amount of points that you can earn. These accumulated points can then be redeemed for a variety of rewards, including merchandise, gift certificates, hotels, flights, rental cars, cruises, frequent flyer miles, and frequent guest hotel points. Once you earn over 50,000 points, you will be eligible for personalized rewards, meaning that you will be able to present your own ideas about potential rewards. This can be anything from a skydiving trip to a personal wine cellar, so let your imagination run wild. Simply call Club Rewards at 1-800-234-4034, and a consultant with Diners Club will let you know whether your idea is feasible and how many points it will cost.

Furthermore, these club rewards are transferable, so you can trade them for rewards points with other organizations, namely hotels and airlines companies. In the US, Diners Club members can convert club rewards points to frequent flyer miles at a 1:1 ratio with a number of different airlines programs, where each dollar charged on the Diners Club charged would increase your frequent flyer mileage by one mile. Currently, you can redeem your Diners Club club rewards points at a 1:1 ratio with the following programs:

One benefit for US members is the Promotions program, which allows cardholders to take advantage of special perks and amenities. These benefits include free room upgrades, spa credits, free breakfast, private cooking lessons, catered meals, discounts on golf merchandise, and golf lessons. Specific details about current promotions can be found here. You can book these special offers through your personal assistant by calling 1-888-442-2872 or logging in here.

The Professional US Diners Club Card and the Diners Club Carte Blanche Card provide many of the same benefits to their members, including:

However, Carte Blanche Card members do receive a few additional benefits and perks, including:

From this list, arguably the most significant benefit is free access to a network of over 800 airport lounges around the world, which we will come back to in a bit. Another signature benefit is insurance coverage for rental car collisions and damage, which covers you from the first dollar without a deductible. This perk can be a great asset for travelers who frequently drive rental cars.

As you can see, there are 2 benefits on the list that are exclusive to Carte Blanche members. The first is Free International Cell Phone Rental, which can be utilized as many times as you want free of charge. In order to take advantage of opportunity, you can call your personal service representative at 1-877-604-6723 in North America. For other locations, you can reach your representative at 1-514-877-1577. The other perk is Private Jet Access, which you can find out more about here. After accumulating a certain number of club rewards points, you will be able to redeem these points for a free private jet ride courtesy of Bombardier Skyjet, which we've heard is a rather pleasant experience.

Corporate Card members receive many of the same benefits listed above. However, many of the specifics can differ slightly, as Diners Club works to tailor the card to meet the specific needs of each organization. Some exclusive perks that could potentially be available include VAT Reclaim assistance in the European Union and the ability to make payments at the end of two billing periods rather than one.

Corporate Program Managers can find out more about the unique programs and services that Diners Club offers for businesses here.

A well-known benefit of Diners Club membership is complimentary access* to an exclusive network of airport lounges. While services and amenities vary depending on the individual lounge, guests can usually expect complimentary snacks and beverages, a variety of newspapers and magazines, bright color televisions, and business centers. Given the variety of amenities you can find in each of these lounges, this benefit is ideal for frequent travelers who want to find a place to relax or get some important work done.

At this time, there are over 450 lounges in this network. Many of these lounges are run by airport authorities and independent airport lounge operators such as Servisair and No1 Traveller rather than airline companies.

Traditionally, Diners Club has provided their members with free access to all of the lounges on their network. While North American cardholders still retain this privilege, some European Diners Club operations have added entry fees or minimum annual spending requirements. For now, supplementary cardholders are eligible to receive all the same benefits that primary cardholders receive, even though they are paying a reduced annual fee.

*This policy varies depending on the country the card is issued in.

Contact Info:

To contact Diners Club, please refer to the following directory. By choosing the region in which your card was issued, you should be directed to the relevant contact info for your region. For the US, the relevant customer contact information is displayed here.

The consumer and small business Diner Club Cards are currently unavailable for new applicants in the US, with no news on when applications will open again.

The only way for US residents to get a Diners Club Card is through an employer; the one version available in the US today is the corporate Diners Club Card. And your employer will have to be a member of the Diners Club Corporate Card program.

Though the company has not provided an explicit reason why the two consumer cards were discontinued, it may be related to the COVID-19 pandemic, which had a dramatic impact on the travel and hospitality industries.

The Diners Club consumer card website provides this statement: “Our Consumer card application is unavailable while we make improvements. While we work to improve the application process, the option to apply for our two Consumer cards: Diners Club Card Elite or a Diners Club Card Premier is temporarily unavailable. We apologize for any inconvenience.”

While these cards remain unavailable, there are plenty of other travel credit cards on the market. Take a look at our best travel credit cards page to find one that fits your travel habits.

In the past, Diners Club offered two consumer credit cards, two small and medium-sized business cards and a handful of corporate cards.

The two consumer-focused cards are the Diners Club Card Premier and the Diners Club Card Elite. The two business cards are the Diners Club Card and the Carte Blanche card. Points earned on any of the cards can be redeemed for frequent flyer miles for a number of different airlines, travel and merchandise.

The history of the Diners Club stretches back to 1950 when it first launched as the world’s first multipurpose charge card. According to the Diners Club history page, in 1974, five out of every six credit-card holders entering the US was a Diners Club-member.

In 1984, Diners Club created the first rewards program. As the market became more crowded with competitors, including large multinational financial institutions, the Diners Club card lost its market share. In 2008, Discover acquired Diners Club International. The card celebrated its 70th anniversary in 2020.

Description Diners Club International, founded as Diners Club, is a charge card company owned by Discover Financial Services. Wikipedia

Diners Club International (DCI), founded as Diners Club, is a charge card company owned by Discover Financial Services. Formed in 1950 by Frank X. McNamara, Ralph Schneider, Matty Simmons, and Alfred S. Bloomingdale, it was the first independent payment card company in the world, successfully establishing the financial service of issuing travel and entertainment (T&E) credit cards as a viable business.[3] Diners Club International and its franchises serve individuals from around the world with operations in 59 countries.[4]

The idea for Diners Club was conceived at the Majors Cabin Grill restaurant in New York City in 1949.[5] Diners Club cofounder Frank McNamara was dining with clients and realized he had left his wallet in another suit.[6] His wife paid the bill, and McNamara thought of a multipurpose charge card as a way to avoid similar embarrassments in the future.[7] He discussed the idea with the restaurant owner at the table,[8] and the following day with his lawyer Ralph Schneider and friend Alfred Bloomingdale.[8]

McNamara returned to the same restaurant the following February, in 1950, and paid for his meal using a cardboard charge card and a signature.[9][10] The story became well-known.[7][11] Diners Club official history refers to this meal as "The First Supper", and is credited by historians as the beginnings of contemporary credit.[12] Various versions of the story differ about whether it was a lunch or dinner at which McNamara forgot his wallet,[7] and whether the bill was paid on loan or McNamara waited for his wife to drive his wallet to him.[13][14] Some journalists later credited Alfred Bloomingdale with the idea for Diners Club.[7]

McNamara and his attorney, Ralph Schneider, founded Diners Club International on February 8, 1950,[15] with $1.5 million in initial capital.[7] Alfred Bloomingdale joined briefly, then started a competing venture in California before merging his California-based Dine and Sign with Diners Club.[11] McNamara's original conception was to make a card that could be used as a means of payment in restaurants around New York City; however, he later expanded its usage to other establishments as well including hotels, car rentals, and flower shops. The company started building its customer base by offering their cards to prominent businessmen. Shortly afterward, Matty Simmons, the company's first press agent, started advertising the card in newspapers, magazines, and by sending personal mail to potential customers.[16] Diners Club International was named for being a "club of diners" that would allow patrons to settle their bill at the end of each month through their credit account.[17] When the card was first introduced, Diners Club listed 27 participating restaurants, and 200 of the founders' friends and acquaintances used it.[17]

Diners Club had 20,000 members by the end of 1950[18] and 42,000 by the end of 1951.[19] At the time, the company was charging participating establishments seven percent and billed cardholders $5 a year.[20] In 1952, McNamara sold his interest in Diners Club to his partners for $200,000.[21] The first plastic Diners Club card was introduced in 1961;[22] by the mid-1960s, Diners Club had 1.3 million cardholders.[23]

Towards the end of the 1960s, Diners Club faced competition from banks that issued revolving credit cards through Bank of America's BankAmericard (later changed its name to Visa), and Interbank Master Charge (renamed to MasterCard). Starting in 1968, the American Oil Company, or Amoco, also launched its own co-branded Diners Club cards called American Torch Club[24] (later renamed Amoco Torch Club), and Sun Oil Company issued its version called Sun Diners Club Card starting in 1977.[25]

In 1981, Citibank, a unit of Citigroup, bought Diners Club International, including the franchisor that holds rights to the Diners Club trademark. Despite this, a majority of the franchises abroad remain independently owned.[26]

In April 2008, Discover Financial and Citigroup announced that Discover was purchasing the Diners Club International network from Citigroup for $165 million. In May 2008, the Federal Trade Commission approved the transaction and it was finalized on July 1, 2008.[27]

In 2023, to celebrate its 50th anniversary in Singapore, the Diners Club Singaporean franchise (known as DCS Card Centre) issued the first UnionPay-branded Diners Club card, known as the DCS Ultimate Platinum Card. At a currently unknown date, the Diners Club Singaporean franchise launched a lower-end version of the DCS Ultimate Platinum Card called the DCS Lite Card. It came bundled with a virtual account and had a credit limit of 100 Singapore dollars. Customers can increase the spend limit on the DCS Lite Card by transferring funds into the card's virtual account. At the end of the month, the total amount spent on the Card would be auto debited from the virtual account. Both the DCS Ultimate Platinum Card and the DCS Lite Card were also the first Diners Club cards to be numberless cards.

In a transaction completed July 1, 2008, Discover Financial Services purchased Diners Club International from Citibank for $165 million.[28] The deal was announced in April 2008 and approved by the U.S. government in May 2008. By merging the North American Discover Network with the international Diners Club Network, Discover created a global payment processing system. Discover Bank has no plans to issue Diners Club-branded cards, which continue to be issued by Diners Club International licensees.[26]

In 2011, Discover started incorporating its logo on Diners Club International cards. Several payment processors, like PayPal, can process only new Diners Club International cards, which include the Discover logo,[26] as well as BMO's Diners Club-branded Mastercards issued in North America.

In Argentina, Citibank entered into an agreement to transfer its rights and obligations with Banco Comafi. Since December 16, 2013, Banco Comafi S.A. manage the Diners Club credit card business in Argentina; Thus, Comafi will be the new exclusive representative and, therefore, the only issuer of the card.

In July 1974 Ansett Transport Industries purchased a 50% shareholding in the Australian franchise.[29] In January 1999 Ansett sold its shareholding to Citigroup.[30]

On June 1, 2022, National Australia Bank bought Citigroup's Consumer Banking business in Australia, including the Australian branch of Diners Club.[31] The Diners Club Corporate Card, Citi Mastercard Corporate Executive Companion Card, Diners Club Business Card and the Citi Mastercard Business Companion Card previously marketed under the Citibank brand is now currently marketed under the National Australia Bank (NAB) brand as a result of the above mentioned acquisition.

On November 21, 2018, it was announced that Diners Club International and Brazilian card association Elo were extending their partnership: they launched Elo Diners Club International Cards in Brazil. The cards run via the Discover Global Network, and are accepted at 42 million merchant locations and 2 million ATMs in over 190 countries and territories.[32]

In September 2017, Diners Club International signed a deal with Allinpay, a Chinese payment provider, to be the exclusive carrier of all the cards that are part of the Discover Global Network. Apart from that, Allinpay set[clarification needed] to increase the card acceptance in Hong Kong, especially by "travel oriented merchants".[33]

Diners Club was the first to introduce credit cards in India. Kali Mody is credited with opening the first Diners franchise in 1961, which started an invitation-only credit card issuance.[34] Its cards have been offered by Citi Bank, followed by HDFC Bank which took over in 2011.

In 2021, the Reserve Bank of India barred the company (along with American Express) from issuing new cards for failing to follow norms about storing data within the country. The ban was lifted later in the year after it complied with the RBI guidelines.[35]

In September 2016, Kazkommertsbank became the official Diners Club card issuer in Kazakhstan. In a statement, Managing Director of Kazkommertsbank, Nurlan Zhagiparov said, "Our collaboration with Diners Club is another step toward the integration of Kazakhstan into the global economy, which increases the tourism potential in our country."[36]

In the Nordic countries, the franchisee was SEB Kort AB, a subsidiary of the Swedish bank Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken.[37] The franchisee closed the service May 31, 2019, citing increased competition and regulatory pressure in the payment card market, and the card is no longer issued in the Nordic countries.[37]

In 2004, Diners Club announced an agreement with Mastercard. Since 2004, all Diners Club cards issued in the United States and Canada (by Citibank until 2009, by BMO since) feature a Mastercard logo and 16-digit account number on the front and can be used wherever Mastercards are accepted. These cards are processed through the Mastercard network. Today's Diners Club and Carte Blanche cards in North America, is basically a Diners Club-branded Mastercard.

Initially, cards from other countries continued to bear a 14-digit account number on the front, with the Mastercard logo on the back. However, since the takeover of Diners Club International by Discover Financial Services, international cards have had the Discover logo on the back and the Diners Club International network is part of the Discover network. Since then, the only connection between Diners Club in North America and Diners Club International is BMO's continuous licensed use of the Diners Club brands, including Carte Blanche, on Mastercard credit cards.

Carte Blanche began in 1958 when the Hilton Hotels travel & entertainment card was renamed. Hilton sold Carte Blanche to First National City Bank in 1966. Regulatory challenges forced First National City Bank to sell Carte Blanche to Avco in 1968. In 1978, Citicorp (parent company of First National City Bank which was renamed Citibank) reacquired Carte Blanche without regulatory opposition.[38][39] The 1960s- and 1970s-era Carte Blanche cards were considered more prestigious worldwide than their competition, the American Express and Diners Club cards, though its small cardmember base hindered its success. In 1981, Citicorp acquired the Diners Club card, and by the mid-1990s the Carte Blanche card was being phased out in favor of Diners Club. Parent company Citigroup was formed in 1998 with the merger of Citicorp and the Travelers Group. Citigroup issued a premium Diners Club card in 2000, naming it the Diners Club Carte Blanche card. It was an upper-level charge card on par with the American Express Platinum Card.

The Carte Blanche card in North America, now a branded Mastercard issued by BMO under its Diners Club International brand license, carried a US$300 annual fee as of April 2015 and offers an extensive menu of perks.[40]

Diners Club expanded its customer base in Canada by acquiring the enRoute credit card from Air Canada in 1992. It marketed the card under the combined name for a period of time as the "Diners Club/enRoute Card".[41] The enRoute business was valued at over $300 million at the time of acquisition.

In November 2009, Citibank announced that Diners Club International's North American franchise had been sold to Bank of Montreal (BMO). The deal gives BMO exclusive rights to issue Diners cards in the U.S. and Canada. At the time, BMO said the Diners Club fits well with its existing commercial card business, adding that, commercial cards are one of the fastest-growing segments in the credit card business.[42][2]

In June 2016, Security Bank through its credit card division SB Cards Corporation (formerly Security Diners International Corporation) sold Diners Club's exclusive rights in the Philippines to its rival, BDO Unibank[43][44] and in October of the same year, Diners Club International announced that they signed a deal with BDO Unibank to become the exclusive provider of the Diners Club in the Philippines.[45]

In December 2010, Russian Standard Bank and Diners Club International entered into an agreement for settlement of transactions in Russia. Under the agreement, Russian Standard Bank will process settlement transactions of other banks acting as acquirers of Diners Club in Russia.[46]

On March 8, 2022, Discover/Diners Club suspended all operations in Russia.[47]

In 2013, Tomaž Lovše, who owned Diners Club Slovenia, was one of three people investigated in Slovenia regarding unpaid debts that his franchise owed to merchants.[48] In May, the Central Bank of Slovenia revoked Diners Club Slovenia's license for payment services, which meant 80,000 local members could not use their card.[49][50] Diners Club International transferred the franchise to a subsidiary of Austria's Erste Bank group, Erste Card Club, and agreed to repay the franchise's debt to merchants.[48][51] An Erste press release in August 2013 stated that Diners Club services were once again available in Slovenia.[52]

In December 2016, Diners Club International and 2C2P, announced in a statement that the latter is a global provider of cards running on Discover Global Network and that it will increase the number of merchants who use the card in the region of South East Asia.[53]

In a transaction that closed on August 6, 2010, Citibank sold the Swiss and German franchises to a private investment group headed by Anthony J. Helbling.[54] The German Diners Club cards are issued by the Austrian DC Bank AG, which now issues the cards for Austria and Germany.

Diners Club UAE, Egypt, Lebanon and Jordan is owned and operated by Network International subsidiary of Emirates Bank.[55][56]

On August 7, 2012, Citigroup announced the sale of its Diners Club franchise in the United Kingdom and Ireland to Affiniture Cards, a private investor group.[57]

On January 23, 2018, it was announced that Vietinbank had entered into a partnership with Diners Club International to be the exclusive issuer of Diners Club cards (both standard and contactless) in Vietnam.[58]

In 2012 as part of a financial reform program started the previous year to address government spending by public servants, the Australian government appointed Diners Club as the sole provider of credit cards for government travel services. Under the arrangement, Diners Club provided charge cards as travel cards to public servants (i.e Defence Travel Card). Diners Club was also to supply an updated Expense Management System (EMS), to government agencies without one, or who wanted to upgrade their existing system. The new EMS would provide "timely, accurate and reliable” transactional data feeds for all card expenditure to agency finance or expense systems, allowing them to understand the nature of their travel expenditure, due to the “comprehensive data” that would be provided through the system from travel supplies.[59][60][61][62] Diners Club now provides Diners Club Travel Cards to government public servants with a companion Mastercard to increase the number of locations that accept the card, to reduce cash advance withdrawals of travels allowances.[63]

In 1963, the film The Man from the Diners' Club was released,[64] and the Ideal Toy Company created the board game titled The Diners' Club Credit Card Game.[65][66]

In 1967, the film How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying was released, incorporating the song Brotherhood of Man including the lyrics, "And other men may carry cards, as members of the Diners".

The Australian band Client Liaison feature Diners Club cards and logos in several of their retro-themed music videos.[67]