why kullu is famous?
The administrative seat of the Kullu District of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh is the municipal council town of Kullu. It is on the banks of the Beas River in the north of Bhuntar Airport.
The valley is formed by the Beas River between Manali and Largi.
The valley is known for its temples and hills covered in pine and deodar forests. The deodar can be seen rising above the pine trees on the lower rocky ridges on the course of the river. The Lower Himalayas and Greater Himalayas ranges are located between the Kullu valley.
The historical references to the Kullu Valley are from the ancient Hindu literary works of the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, and the Puranas.
Several small republics known as "Janapada" existed during the Vedic period and were later conquered by a number of different Empires. The region was once again divided into various local powers after a brief period of supremacy by King Harshavardhana, and later conquered by the Maratha Empire and the Sikh Empire.
The word "Kulant Peeth" means "end of the habitable world" and the name Kullu is derived from it. According to legend, during the Great Flood, the man was unable to cross the Pass. He settled in the city of Manali, which has now become the city of Kulant Peeth.
The kingdom was known for a long time as "Kulut", before it was finally known as "Kulu".
The monk visited the valley in 635 AD He described it as a fertile region with a capital of 14 or 15 li in circumference. It contained a Stupa built by the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka, said to mark the spot where the Buddha preached to the local people and made conversions, the Stupa was removed by a Mughal ruler and placed in Feroz shah Kotla maidan (renamed Arun Jaitely Stadium on August 27, 2019) in Delhi. Most of the monks in the monasteries were Mahayanists.
People of both religions lived in the same temples. Buddhist and Hindu practitioners live near the mountain passes. The country has produced many items such as gold, silver, red copper, glass, and metal bells. There is a
After India's independence, Kullu got its first motorized access. The area has retained its traditional charm thanks to centuries of seclusion. The main access route between the North Indian plains and the Himalayas is now fully paved through the Lahaul valley.
The city of Kullu has an elevation of 1,279 m. It is on the banks of the river.
The less explored and steep Lug Valley in the west can be reached by the major tributary, "Shiv-Baardi". The village temples of Mounty Nag and Pueed are located to the east of Kullu. The Manikaran Valley is along the Paarvati River which joins the Beas at Bhuntar.
The towns of Bhuntar, Out, and Mandi are located south of Kullu. The Siraj valley and passes in the west could be used to access the area. The city of Manali can be reached through the Rohtang Pass, which leads to the valley of Lahaul and Spiti.
As you climb up the windward side of the ranges, you can see a huge change in the climate.
The valley has some of the most rare animals, such as the Himalayan tahr, western tragopan and monal.
The Great Himalayan National Park is located here. In 1984 the park was built. It spans over an area of 1,171 km 2 and is between an altitude of 1,500 to 6,000 m. There are many places in the Himalayas that are declared as wildlife sanctuaries to protect the flora and fauna.
In the summer season, the temperature in the Kulu valley is 20 degrees C. During May to August, the highest summer temperature is between 24 and 34 C (75 to 93 F).
The months of July and August are rainy due to the monsoon. The weather is pleasant in October and November.
The population of Kullu was 437,903 according to the Census of India. The men and women are in the same number.
The kullu sex ratio is higher than the national one. The male and female literacy rates are 87.39 and 70.91%, respectively.
The administrative seat of the Kullu District is Kullu City, which has the offices of the deputy commissioner, the police and the district courts. It is the largest and most diverse constituency in the lower house of the parliament.
The nearest airport (IATA code KUU) is in the city of Bhuntar, located on NH21 at the confluence of the Parvati and Beas rivers (latitude 31.8763 N and longitude 77.1541 E), about 10 km (6.2 miles) south of the Kullu city. The airport has a runway that is over a kilometer long.
Private airlines and Indian Airlines have flights to the airport. Himalayan Bulls and Deccan Charters started flights in the Kullu-Chandigarh-Kullu sector from April 2, 2014, in eight seater aircraft.
The nearest large airport is Chandigarh.
From Delhi, you can take the national highway NH 1 to Chandigarh and then take the national highway NH 21 to reach the city of Kullu. The total distance from Delhi to Kullu is 512 km and the road distance from Delhi to Chandigarh is 160 km.
The "Valley of the Gods" is also known as the "Valley of the Gods" due to the many pilgrimage sites for Hindus, Buddhists and Sikhs. The open valley grasslands and panoramic views of the Himalayas are what make Kullu famous. The shawl made from sheep's wool and angora is known as the Kullu shawl.
The festival of Dussehra is a celebration of the victory over the evil king by the Lord. The Hindu calendar states that the festival takes place in October or November.
It connects to the Lahul and Spiti valleys through the Rohtang Pass.
There are hot springs near the city. 2020.
According to legend, during the Great Flood, Manu was unable to cross the Rohtang pass, but he did not lose his life. The last settlement he found was called "Kulant Peeth" and he decided to meditate and live in the city of Manali, which is now known as the home of Manu. The name was changed to Kulut.
The monk traveled to the valley in 635 BC.
The fertile region was surrounded by 1500 km of mountains and had a capital of 14 or 15 li. The place where Buddha preached and converted the locals is said to have been marked by a stupa built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. The Mughal ruler ordered that the stupa be moved to Delhi. There were about twenty Buddhist monasteries, 1000 monks, and fifteen Hindu temples back then.
There were caves near the mountain passes where people of both faiths lived.
During the Vedic period, several small republics known as "janapadas" existed, which were later conquered by several large empire. The region was once again divided into various local powers led by clan chiefs after King Jarsha Vardhana's brief supremacy. The Maratha Empire and the Sikh Empire conquered the principalities.
In 1963, Kullu became part of Punjab state and in 1966, it became part of Himachal state.
The city of Kullu is located on the banks of the Beas River and has an elevation of 1,279 m. The Lug Valley is a less explored and steep valley to the west of the largest tributaries of the Beas River. The Bijli Mahadev, Mounty Nag and Pueed temples are located to the east of Kullu. The Parvati River joins the Beas and the Sangam at Bhuntar.
Bhuntar, Out and Mandi are south of Kullu. The city of Manali is connected to Lahaul and the Spiti Valley through the Rohtang Pass. The valley that bears his name is the most important one. It is a wide and open valley that was formed by the Beas River. It has temples and hills covered in pine and cedar forests, as well as its apple orchards.
The cedar forests that rise above the pine trees on the rocky mountain ridges can be found on the course of the river. It is located between the Lesser Himalayas and the Greater Himalayas. The valley has a lot of different plants. It is home to animals that are difficult to find elsewhere, such as the Himalayan tar, the western tragopana, and the monal.
The Greater Himalayan National Park and the Van Park are some of the places in the valley that have been declared as wildlife sanctuaries. There is a vihar in Manali.
The lowest temperatures in December and January are 4 to 20 C. The weather is pleasant in October and November, but it's cold in winter. The months of July and August are rainy.
In each of those months, there was at least 150mm of rain.
The valley's climate is different between the windward side of the ranges and the northern part of the range, which is very dry.
In the year of the Census of India, 9,608 men and 8,928 women lived in the same place. The female sex ratio in Kullu is lower than the state average.
The literacy rate is 90.66%, with 93.02% for men and 88.15% for women.
The office of the deputy commissioner, the office of the superintendent, and the district courts can be found in the administrative seat of the district. It is the largest and most diverse constituency in the lower house of India's parliament.
The nearest airport is Bhuntar Airport. It is located in the city of Bhuntar, which is approximately 10 km south of the city of Kullu, and on the NH21, where the Parvati and Beas rivers meet. There are regular flights from Indian Airlines. Himalayan Bulls started operating in the Kullu-Chandigarh-Kullu sector from April 2, 2014, with a few flights per day on eight-seat aircraft.
The nearest airport is Chandigarh Airport.
It wasn't until India's independence that the area's first motorized access was built, which has helped it retain its traditional charm. The road between the valley and Lahaul is completely paved and is the main access route through the northern plains.
From Delhi, you can take the NH1 National Highway to Chandigarh and then take the NH21 National Highway to reach Mandi. The road distance from Delhi to Chandigarh is 260 km and from Chandigarh to Kullu is 252 km.
The total distance from Delhi to Kullu is 512 km.
The wide meadow and panoramic views of the Himalayas are what make Kullu famous. The valley of the gods is known as "Dev Bhumi" and is home to many pilgrimage sites for Hindus, Buddhists and Sikhs.
The local economy is based on tourism, horticulture, and handicrafts, which are popular. Natural fibers include sheep's wool, angora cloth and pashmina.
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